StatsSA: Fear of contracting COVID saw vast drop in household consumption

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The agency has announced that second-quarter figures show that the economy shrunk by 51% quarter on quarter.

JOHANNESBURG – Statistics South Africa (Stats SA) on Tuesday said the fear of contracting the coronavirus, a decrease in income and fear of arrest, saw a vast decrease in household consumption in the second quarter of this year.

The agency has announced that second-quarter figures show that the economy shrunk by 51% quarter on quarter.

This drop was expected, considering the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the lockdown.

The largest negative contributors were manufacturing, trade and transport, which were severely affected by the lockdown regulations.

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From 27 March, the movement and activities were limited as government closed the borders and forced all non-essential services and businesses to close.

Stats SA said at a household level, transport dropped by 71.4% and with no entertainment centres, open households spent 86% less on recreation and culture.

The sale of alcohol was banned under level 4 and 5 of the lockdowns, resulting in a 92.4% drop in household consumption of alcoholic beverages.

So, what did South Africans spend their money on during the hard lockdown?

With many working from home, consumption for communication increased by 3.6% and housing, water and electricity went up by 1.5%.

Statistician-General Risenga Maluleke said surprisingly even with schools closed, consumption on education increased by 1.1%.

Maluleke said household consumption contributed 30.8% of the total decline.

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